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VICTORIA • Overview - Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act


The industry has continually experienced frustration and sometimes anger at only being paid a portion of the rightful entitlement or worse still not being paid at all. When confronted with this scenario the only way forward was to agree to a lesser amount or be faced with the prospect of an even more frustrating contractual or legal challenge that consumes time and money at an alarming rate with little hope of a satisfactory outcome.

This Act introduces a process where if a payment dispute arises the Claimant can make an adjudication application and receive an Adjudicator’s determination in a fast and efficient manner. If the Claimant’s case and submission is commendable and success follows the Respondent must pay the adjudicated amount to the Claimant. It then becomes the Respondent’s decision whether to pursue other contractual or legal challenges through alternate processes. This in effect places the Respondent in the same position as the Claimant in the above-mentioned scenario. The roles have reversed.

Cash flow forms the financial basis of the building and construction industry, in time this Act will change the payment culture of the building and construction industry resulting in cash being distributed in a far more equitable manner.

The Act applies to all construction contracts in Victoria entered into on or after the 31st January 2003. The Act applies to all construction work including goods and services related to the construction contract. If required the Act can also provide a far more streamlined path through the court system.

The Act does not override contract conditions other than providing an independent adjudication process for disputed payment claims, bans "paid when paid" clauses and permits the suspension of work for non-payment.

The four main players in the Act are as follows:

  • Claimant - the party making the payment claim.

  • Respondent - the party receiving the payment claim.

  • Authorised Nominating Authority (ANA) - a body appointed by the Minister.

  • Adjudicator - a "natural person" not a party to the Contract.

The four main documents involved in the Act are as follows:

  • Payment Claim - is a tax invoice, progress claim, final claim, etc and is provided by the Claimant. (Claimant)

  • Payment Schedule – is a response to the payment claim and is provided by the Respondent. (Respondent)

  • Adjudication Application – is an application made to an ANA by the Claimant. (Download PDF or Download Word)

  • Adjudication Response – is a response to the adjudication application and is made by the Respondent. (Download PDF or Download Word)

If assistance or further information is required please contact us on 1300 722 624

 
 
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